Kubwezeretsanso matayala a zinyalala kwakhala nkhani yodetsa nkhawa maboma ndi mafakitale, komanso vuto padziko lonse lapansi. Zimamveka kuti pakadali pano, kutaya matayala onyentchera kapena kukonzanso koyambirira, kukonzanso matayala a zinyalala, kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu yamafuta, kuwonongeka kwa matenthedwe, kupanga labala wobwezerezedwanso, ufa wa labala ndi njira zina.
Kugwiritsa ntchito prototype transform: polumikiza, kudula, kukhomerera, kusintha matayala akale a doko ndi sitima zotetezera, ma dike oteteza mafunde, nyumba yowunikira yoyenda, khoma lamayendedwe amsewu, zikwangwani za msewu ndi miyala yam'madzi yosambira, chisangalalo, ndi zina zambiri.
Matayala a Pyrolysis: osavuta kuyambitsa kuipitsa kwachiwiri, komanso mtundu wazinthu zobwezerezedwanso ndizosauka komanso zosakhazikika, osati pantchito zakunyumba.
Matayala obwerezedwanso: njira yofala kwambiri yowonongera matayala agalimoto omwe akugwiritsidwa ntchito ndikuphwanya chopondacho, matayala obwerezedwanso ndi njira imodzi yogwiritsa ntchito matayala akale.
Kugwiritsa ntchito matayala kutulutsa mphira wobwezerezedwanso: kupanga kwa mphira wobwezerezedwanso kuli ndi phindu lochepa, mphamvu yayikulu pantchito, njira yayitali yopangira, kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu yayikulu, kuipitsa chilengedwe komanso zolakwika zina, kotero mayiko otukuka akhala akuchepetsa kutulutsa kwa mphira wobwezerezedwanso chaka ndi chaka, zomwe zidakonzedwa kutseka chomera cha raba chomwe chinakonzedwanso.
USA: kukonzanso kokoka mwachangu
M'zaka zaposachedwa, United States ikugwiritsanso ntchito ukadaulo waukadaulo, kulimbikitsa kukonzanso matayala otaya zinyalala, kulimbikitsa mwamphamvu kukhazikitsidwa kwa msika wa matayala ogwiritsanso ntchito yobwezeretsanso. Oposa 80% yamatayala omwe agwiritsidwa ntchito ku United States amasinthidwa kapena kugwiritsidwanso ntchito chaka chilichonse, ndipo Opitilira 16 miliyoni amapangidwanso. Malinga ndi bungwe loteteza zachilengedwe ku US, matayala ambiri omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito amalowa m'misika itatu: mafuta opangidwa ndi matayala, mphira wapansi ndi ntchito zomangamanga. Chaka chilichonse, matayala omwe agwiritsidwa ntchito pafupifupi 130 miliyoni amakhala mafuta opangidwa ndi matayala, yomwe ndi njira yogwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri yamatayala omwe agwiritsidwa ntchito.
Germany: ndondomeko yaukadaulo yokhwimitsa zinthu yothandiziranso
Gulu la Genan ku Europe ndi bizinesi yayikulu kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi yobwezeretsanso matayala onyentchera, kukonza matayala a zinyalala opitilira 370,000 chaka chilichonse, ndikupanga tinthu tating'onoting'ono ta ufa ndi ufa womwe ungakwaniritse kukhala oyera kwambiri, osadetsedwa. track, turf yokumba, itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito matayala, conveyor belt ndi zinthu zina kupanga, monga chowonjezera komanso njira ina ya mphira wachilengedwe, thandizani anthu kupulumutsa zinthu zachilengedwe za mphira.
Japan: matayala agwiritsidwanso ntchito
Ku Japan, matayala amabwezeretsanso makamaka kudzera m'mabizinesi obwezeretsanso zinthu, malo amafuta, kukonza magalimoto ndi kukonza mafakitale, ndi makampani obwezeretsanso magalimoto. Ku Japan, matayala otaya zinyalala sangathe kutayidwa ngati zinyalala pamalo osungira zinyalala. Wogulitsa amayenera kulumikizana ndi kampani yobwezeretsanso kuti atenge matayala, ndipo kampani yobwezeretsayo nthawi zambiri imayenera kulipira ndalama zobwezeretsanso zikafika pakusonkhanitsa matayalawo.
Canada: yankhani mwachidwi zotsalira zatsopano
Mu 1992, malamulo aku Canada adatinso kuti mwiniwakeyo asinthe tayala ndi chidutswa posintha tayalalo, ndipo malingana ndi matayala osiyanasiyana aliyense amalipira ndalama zokwana 2.5 ~ 7 yuan zonyamula matayala obwezeretsanso ndalama ndikuchotsa ndalama, akhazikitsa thumba lapadera.
Post nthawi: Jun-03-2019